Definition

It is an inflammatory disease of the sebaceous glands (oil secreting glands) of the skin. It is usually found on the face and upper body.

Accompanying signs & symptoms

Papules, pustules (pimples with pus) and/or blackheads on the face and upper body where oil secreting glands are abundant. In severe cases, these papules and pustules may resolve in cysts, nodules or scarring. 

Possible Causes

Poor hygiene of the skin. Such as one failing to clean the face or skin properly. 
Hormonal imbalance. Often seen in young adults and affects people in their puberty
Poor diet. Excessive intake of deep-fried, oily and greasy foods. 
Stress
Poor lifestyle

Physiological Mechanisms

Acnes and pimples are very common skin conditions among adulthood to middle age people. Its causes include poor diet and lifestyle, stress, poor hygiene as well as hormonal imbalances. 

Forming pimples is one way of the body eliminating toxins. 

Cumulative factors of poor diet, lifestyle, hormonal imbalances and stress accumulate toxins in the body. Consequently, the body tries to eliminate these toxins through the skin and form pimples and acnes.

Treatment Modalities

Chinese herbal medicine, Chinese herbal treatment for acne

Mechanism of action of the herbs used

Chinese herbs used in treating this condition act to:
Purge the toxins out of the body
Reduce redness, swelling and inflammation
Facilitate the removal of toxic substances accumulated in Liver
Regulate hormonal imbalances
Soften the nodules and hard scarring
Anti bacterial and anti viral actions

Health Advice

Reducing the intake of caffeine and cigarette smoking
Eat a balance diet
Establishing a regular eating habit
Encouraging moderate, regular and outdoor exercises

References

Longman concise medical dictionary, 1994

Chinese-English Manual of Common-Used in Traditional Chinese Medicine, Ou Ming, 1995